The Survey of Scottish Witchcraft

1563-1736

By Julian Goodare, Lauren Martin, Joyce Miller and Louise Yeoman, January 2003


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Case Details

C/EGD/1258 John Philip

name of accused
John Philip
designated title
no information
Accused Reference
A/EGD/1246
Case date start
8/9/1630
Given case date
no information
Case commission
no information
case complaint
no information
case correspondence
no information
case chronicle
no information
other details
no information

characterisation

  • folk healing (secondary characteristic)
  • folk healing (primary characteristic)
  • white magic (secondary characteristic)
Characterisation Notes
Definitely a folk healer who refused to stop his trade after being rebuked and banished by many kirk sessions.

Qualitative information

Non-natural beings

Notes
None
  • no information

Demonic pacts

  • no information

witches meetings

Notes
None

Meeting places

  • no information

musical instruments

  • no information

Folk culture

  • Elphane or Fairyland
  • Specific Verbal Formulae
  • Specific ritual acts
  • Sympathetic magic
Notes
He healed someone of the fever with the Queen of Fairy. The belt had been put around the waist of a dead bairn before being used to cure a cow. Used plaits of their hair. 'confessit he knew quhan weshing or charming [wes to be] useit and that weshing was not to be useit bot quhen there was bewitching.' He was descibed as using 'Oriesounes' which means formal speech. A later accusation against someone else detailed his cures - he used lax water from a south-running well in a white pitcher which was warmed on a fire. The water was dumped outside where a cat ran across it, went mad and attacked a man standing nearby. He taught them a charm for enhancing their crops.

Counter strategies

  • no information

white magic

  • Protective

Elf/fairy elements

  • Queen of Fairy

Shape-changing

  • no information

Ritual objects

  • Thread
  • Water
  • Coal
  • Belt
  • Hair
  • Potions

Religious motif

  • no information

Calendar customs

  • no information

Diseases or illness

  • Transferring disease
  • Removal bewitchment
  • Rec. healer
  • Healing humans
  • Healing animals
Notes
confessed to charming people in Fintray of the fevers. He confessed to using potions

Cause of witch's malice

  • no information

Other maleficia

Damage to property

  • no information

weather modification

  • no information

Notes
None

Other charges

  • Sorcery
  • Charming
  • Enchantment
Notes
None

Plea

Claimed bewitched
no
Claimed possessed
no
Admitted lesser charges
no
No defence
no
Claimed natural causes
no
Notes
None
Case Notes
good description of a local trial, gives the procedure. He was a healer who worked in Fintray, Ava, Cullen, and all over the North East.
references
name notes
RPC 2nd S, v4 p. 39 None
RPC 2nd S V4 pp. 637-639 Trial report: he is mentioned in the Privy Council proceedings against Goerge Fraser and Giles Chalmers (spouses) RPC 2nd S, v5 pp.179, 565-566, 571. He was already dead when this happened.
RPC 2nd S, v5 p. 565-566 posthumous description of his healing activities.