The Survey of Scottish Witchcraft

1563-1736

By Julian Goodare, Lauren Martin, Joyce Miller and Louise Yeoman, January 2003


The Survey of Scottish Witchcraft logo

Trial Details

T/LA/1075 Mary Cunningham

Name of the accused
Mary Cunningham
Associated case
C/EGD/1295 (4/2/1645)
Trial process type
Local Court
associated trials
trial reference accused trial type trial year trial place
no recorded trials

Pre-trial actions

commissions
commission body type date seal notes
Privy Council None 6/12/1644 None local commissioners did not trust the procurator fiscal to handle the case and asked that it be tried by the lord advocate, who agreed.
Committee of Estates Justiciary None None a commission of some kind was presented to the bailies of Culross.
previous commissions
commission body date
no recorded prior commission
appeals
central authority reason appeal date
no recorded appeals
complaints
type date of complaint lodged at appeal date complainent involvement
Suspect's 6/8/1644 Privy Council
move to higher legal authority
moved to date of move
no recorded move to higher legal authority
denunciations
denuncation date dated
no recorded denunciations
imprisonments
incarceration date central trial imprison prison location moving
None no Tolbooth Culross no
12/12/1644 no Tolbooth Canongate no
tortures
date of torture torture type
None Irons
ordeals
date of ordeal ordeal type
None Searching
confessions
central trial confession date location notes
no recorded confessions

other information

Pre-trial notes
She was ordered to pay for her imprisonment in Culross, and her transportation to Edinburgh/Canongate. She managed to get someone to authorise her release on caution and the charges seem to have dropped for over a year. 4/2/1645 the commissioners tried to reactivate her case under the lord advocate. A rather harrowing description of how they were investigated and treated in prison.
watched?
no
watch date
no information
arrested?
yes
arrest date
no information
fled?
no
date absconded
no information
action dropped?
no
action dropped date
no information
action dropped by
no information
trial action body
no information
confronting suspects?
no

Trial phase

trial date
28/8/1644
trial place
no information

place of trial

settlement
no information
parish
P/ST/629
presbytery
Dunfermline
county
Fife
burgh
Culross

verdict

verdict
Not Proven
defence
yes
female accusers
0
male accusers
0
recorded as high status?
no
order for central judiciary trial
no
judiciary trial date
no information
circuit court (mixed central and local)
no
circuit name
no information
local court with central representatives
no
trial notes
It is difficult to determine exactly what happened. She appears to have been tried in Culross, then moved to Edinburgh where the Lord Advocate maybe oversaw her trial.
persons associated with the trial
name title office occupation involvement witchpricker? notes
David Williamson Mr None advocate Defence no Involved in trials in 1644-5.
David Moir None Procurator None Prosecutor no Involved in trials in 1644-5.

Post-trial phase

sentence
no information
executed?
no
execution date
no information
execution place
no information
execution method
no information
post trial notes
None
other named witches
name trial link accused link
no recorded named witches

Mentioned as a witch

mentioned as a witch
type name mention date fate linked trialdate trial link notes
no mentions