The Survey of Scottish Witchcraft

1563-1736

By Julian Goodare, Lauren Martin, Joyce Miller and Louise Yeoman, January 2003


The Survey of Scottish Witchcraft logo

Trial Details

T/LA/40 Agnes Finnie

Name of the accused
Agnes Finnie
Associated case
C/EGD/183 (6/3/1645)
Trial process type
Central Court
associated trials
trial reference accused trial type trial year trial place
no recorded trials

Pre-trial actions

commissions
commission body type date seal notes
no recorded commission
previous commissions
commission body date
no recorded prior commission
appeals
central authority reason appeal date
None None
complaints
type date of complaint lodged at appeal date complainent involvement
Suspect's 6/11/1644 Privy Council
move to higher legal authority
moved to date of move
no recorded move to higher legal authority
denunciations
denuncation date dated
8/7/1644 None
imprisonments
incarceration date central trial imprison prison location moving
7/1644 yes Tolbooth Edinburgh no
tortures
date of torture torture type
no recorded tortures
ordeals
date of ordeal ordeal type
no recorded ordeals
confessions
central trial confession date location notes
no recorded confessions

other information

Pre-trial notes
she lodged a complaint against Harry Moreisoun at the potterrow port for falsely accusing her. The Privy Council ordered him and the bailie and provost of Edinburgh to compear before the council 12/11/1644. 9 and 11 Nov, 1644 all the bailies and the provost of Edinburgh pluss Harry received their summons.
watched?
no
watch date
no information
arrested?
yes
arrest date
no information
fled?
no
date absconded
no information
action dropped?
no
action dropped date
no information
action dropped by
no information
trial action body
no information
confronting suspects?
no

Trial phase

trial date
18/12/1644
trial place
Tolbooth

place of trial

settlement
Edinburgh
parish
no information
presbytery
no information
county
no information
burgh
no information

verdict

verdict
Guilty
defence
yes
female accusers
0
male accusers
0
recorded as high status?
no
order for central judiciary trial
yes
judiciary trial date
no information
circuit court (mixed central and local)
no
circuit name
no information
local court with central representatives
no
trial notes
Court met first on 11/12/1644 but was postponed because the defence advocates had not yet spoken to Finnie. Complicated legal resoning and defence pleadings. The assize was in the court room clamoring the day before being sworn in. Trial lasted 2 days. The assize called witnesses extra judicially. Jury deliberated till 8/2/1645.
persons associated with the trial
name title office occupation involvement witchpricker? notes
Thomas Hope Sir of Craighall Lord's Advocate advocate Prosecutor no Involved in cases and trials in 1628-34, 1643 and 1645.
John Nisbet Mr None advocate Defence advocate no Involved in trial in 1645. Could be the same as LA.619.
John Lawtie Mr None advocate Defence advocate no Involved in trial in 1645.
Jean Bodin None None Author Demonologist no Noted political writer who wrote a much used book on demonology. Cited in 1629 and 1645.
Moses None None None Cited authority no Cited Ch. 18 verse 10 in 1645.
William Perkins None None Author Demonologist no Demonologist - wrote 'Discourse of the Damned Art of Witchcraft'. Cited in trial in 1645.
MacClure None None physician Expert Witness no Involved in trial in 1645.
Sibbet None None physician Expert Witness no Involved in trial in 1645.
Ormlandis None None Author Cited authority no De Sortilegis Ubique. Cited in trial in 1645.
Patrick Trotter None None surgeon Expert Witness no Involved in trial in 1645.
Mungo Law Mr Moderator of Presbytery minister Prosecutor no Involved in cases in 1645. Moved from Dysart to 2nd charge at Old Greyfriars in Edinburgh. Member of Commission of Assembly 1644-9 and taken prisoner. Returned to charge in 1653 and died in 1660.
Alexander Colville Mr Justice Depute Advocate Expert Witness no Moderator of presbytery. Involved in cases in 1629-62.
Patrick Henderson Mr Clerk None Expert Witness no Involved in 1645.
John Dickson None None bailie Chancellor no Involved in trial in 1645.
John Oliphant Mr substitute Lord's Advocate advocate Prosecutor no Involved in cases/trials in 1629, 1630, 1634 and 1645.

Post-trial phase

sentence
Execution
executed?
yes
execution date
6/3/1645
execution place
Castle Hill
execution method
Strangle & Burn
post trial notes
None
other named witches
name trial link accused link
None None
Isobell Young T/LA/1 A/EGD/149
None None

Mentioned as a witch

mentioned as a witch
type name mention date fate linked trialdate trial link notes
no mentions